MongoDB语法 MySql语法db.test.find({ 'name':'foobar'})<==> select * from test where name='foobar'db.test.find() <==> select *from testdb.test.find({ 'ID':10}).count()<==> select count(*) from test where ID=10db.test.find().skip(10).limit(20)<==> select * from test limit 10,20db.test.find({ 'ID':{$in:[25,35,45]}})<==> select * from test where ID in (25,35,45)db.test.find().sort({ 'ID':-1}) <==> select * from test order by IDdescdb.test.distinct('name',{ 'ID':{$lt:20}}) <==> select distinct(name) from testwhere ID<20db.test.group({ key:{ 'name':true},cond:{ 'name':'foo'},reduce:function(obj,prev){prev.msum+=obj.marks;},initial:{msum:0}}) <==> select name,sum(marks) from testgroup by name db.test.find('this.ID<20',{name:1}) <==> select name from test where ID < 20db.test.insert({ 'name':'foobar','age':25})<==>insert into test ('name','age') values('foobar',25)db.test.remove({}) <==> delete * from testdb.test.remove({ 'age':20}) <==> delete test where age=20db.test.remove({ 'age':{$lt:20}}) <==> delete test where age<20db.test.remove({ 'age':{$lte:20}}) <==> delete test where age<=20db.test.remove({ 'age':{$gt:20}}) <==> delete test where age>20db.test.remove({ 'age':{$gte:20}}) <==> delete test where age>=20db.test.remove({ 'age':{$ne:20}}) <==> delete test where age!=20 db.test.update({ 'name':'foobar'},{$set:{ 'age':36}})<==> update test set age=36 where name='foobar'db.test.update({ 'name':'foobar'},{$inc:{ 'age':3}})<==> update test set age=age+3 where name = ‘foobar’